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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecsocmenus</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия: Экономика. Социология. Менеджмент</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-1552</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Юго-Западный государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21869/2223-1552-2025-15-6-10-22</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecsocmenus-1108</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРЕНДЫ МИРОВОЙ И НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRENDS OF THE WORLD AND NATIONAL ECONOMY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Реэкспорт в международной торговле Российской Федерации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Re-export in the international trade of the Russian Federation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1867-7330</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmina</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузьмина Виолетта Михайловна, кандидат исторических наук, доцент кафедры международных отношений и лингвистики</p><p>ул. 50 лет Октября, д. 94, г. Курск 305040</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Violetta M. Kuzmina, Candidate of Sciences (History), Associate Professor at the Departments of International Relations and Linguistics </p><p>50 Let Oktyabrya Str. 94, Kursk 305040</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kuzmina-violetta@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пархомчук</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parkhomchuk</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пархомчук Марина Анатольевна, доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры экономической безопасности и государственного управления</p><p>ул. 50 лет Октября, д. 94, г. Курск 305040</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina A. Parkhomchuk, Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor at the Departments of Economic Security and Public Administration </p><p>50 Let Oktyabrya Str. 94, Kursk 305040</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marinaanatollevna@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Юго-Западный государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Southwest State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузьмина В.М., Пархомчук М.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузьмина В.М., Пархомчук М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuzmina V.M., Parkhomchuk M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecsocmenus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1108">https://ecsocmenus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1108</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. В современной международной торговле России ключевую роль играет развитие экспортного потенциала различных отраслей национальной экономики, что необходимо не только для получения валюты за товары, но и для дальнейшего технологического и экономического развития страны. Однако в условиях перманентных санкций с 2014 года отдельные отрасли народного хозяйства используют реэкспорт во избежание экономической стагнации отрасли.</p><p>Цель – исследовать основные проявления реэкспорта в международной торговле России и предложить пути совершенствования экспортного потенциала отраслей промышленности.</p></sec><sec><title>Задачи</title><p>Задачи: изучить правовую основу международной торговли Российской Федерации с учетом реэкспорта; дать оценку реэкспортному сотрудничеству России с отдельными странами; определить приоритетные направления для реэкспорта РФ в 2025 году.</p></sec><sec><title>Методология</title><p>Методология. Методы анализа и синтеза теоретического и статистического материала основываются на данных ЮНКТАД, Организации экономического сотрудничества и развития, Международного валютного фонда, Российской Федерации, Турции, Китая, Армении.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Статья раскрывает направления реэкспортного сотрудничества России с Турцией, Китаем, Арменией в условиях санкций и эмбарго со стороны Соединенных штатов Америки и Европейского союза на поставки отдельных видов продукции, включая энергоносители. Обозначены позиции России в виде ответных санкций и ограничений поставок отдельных групп товаров для экспорта и реэкспорта.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Сделан основной вывод о том, что Россия, как и ряд зарубежных стран, активно использует реэкспорт для удержания экономических и технологических позиций страны на мировом рынке, а также для преодоления санкционных ограничений и эмбарго со стороны стран «коллективного Запада».</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. In modern international trade in Russia, the key role is played by the development of the export potential of various sectors of the national economy, which is necessary not only to receive currency for goods, but also for the further technological and economic development of the country. However, under the conditions of permanent sanctions, since 2014, certain sectors of the national economy have been using re-exports to avoid economic stagnation of the industry.</p><p>The purpose is to investigate the main manifestations of re–export in Russia's international trade and suggest ways to improve the export potential of industries.</p></sec><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>Objectives: to study the legal basis of international trade of the Russian Federation, taking into account reexport; to assess Russia's re-export cooperation with individual countries; to identify priority areas for re-export of the Russian Federation in 2025.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. The methods of analysis and synthesis of theoretical and statistical material are based on data from UNCTAD, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the International Monetary Fund, the Russian Federation, Turkey, China, and Armenia.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The article reveals the directions of Russia's re-export cooperation with Turkey, China, and Armenia under the conditions of sanctions and embargoes from the United States of America and the European Union for the supply of certain types of products, including energy. Russia's positions in the form of retaliatory sanctions and restrictions on the supply of certain groups of goods for export and re-export are outlined.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The main conclusion is that Russia, like a number of foreign countries, actively uses re-exports to maintain the country's economic and technological positions on the world market, as well as to overcome sanctions restrictions and embargoes from the countries of the "collective West."</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экспорт</kwd><kwd>реэкспорт</kwd><kwd>Российская Федерация</kwd><kwd>Евразийский экономический союз</kwd><kwd>Европейский союз</kwd><kwd>Китайская Народная Республика</kwd><kwd>Республика Армения</kwd><kwd>Турция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>export</kwd><kwd>re-export</kwd><kwd>Russian Federation</kwd><kwd>Eurasian Economic Union</kwd><kwd>European Union</kwd><kwd>People's Republic of China</kwd><kwd>Republic of Armenia</kwd><kwd>Turkey</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Notten Th. E. H. 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