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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecsocmenus</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия: Экономика. Социология. Менеджмент</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-1552</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Юго-Западный государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecsocmenus-123</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ПРИРОДЫ, ОБЩЕСТВА, ЧЕЛОВЕКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHICAL STUDY OF NATURE, SOCIETY AND HUMAN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Пандемия в мировой философии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pandemic in World Philosophy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голофаст</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golofast</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Голофаст Анастасия Витальевна, стажер-исследователь</p><p>ул. Гончарная, 12, стр. 1, г. Москва 109240</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia V. Golofast, Researcher-Intern</p><p>12 Goncharnaya str., build. 1, Moscow 109240</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nastya1555@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт философии Российской академии наук</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Philosophy Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>250</fpage><lpage>258</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Голофаст А.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Голофаст А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Golofast A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecsocmenus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/123">https://ecsocmenus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/123</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. Одно из событий, которыми нам запомнится 2020 год, - погружение мира в пучину пандемии. Повсеместная угроза заражения затрагивает каждого, пробуждая экзистенциональный страх смерти. В этих условиях происходит обращение к философии как ресурсу мужества и способу осмысления действительности, в которой витальная необходимость быть членом сообщества сочетается с требованием держать социальную дистанцию.Целью статьи является предложение философских категорий, при помощи которых можно интерпретировать воздействие кризиса коронавирусной инфекции на общество.Задачи работы включают анализ выступлений ведущих философов на тему кризиса коронавируса и сбор эмпирической информации о последствиях пандемии.Методология. В тексте используется гуманитарная синергетика в качестве призмы, через которую можно наблюдать за трансформациями общества в период кризиса.Результаты. Когда социум сталкивается с системным кризисом, есть два альтернативных пути: первый – по вектору повышения сложности, в результате чего функции дублируются для предохранения от сбоев; второй, возможный вектор ответа – по вектору упрощения, когда связи между субъектами разрушаются, их количество сокращается и общества откатываются назад, на более ранние стадии развития.Выводы. Если реакция идет в русле повышения уровня сложности, то система справилась с кризисом. Если налицо практики, свидетельствующие об откате к «новому Средневековью», это означает, что доминирующие параметры порядка утратили свое действие в пользу рудиментарных практик. Кризис коронавируса можно считать тестом на диссипативность управленческих структур, на их способность поддерживать внешние связи и обустраивать внутреннее пространство изоморфно со средой.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. One of the events that we will remember 2020 by is the plunge of the world into the abyss of pandemic. The ubiquitous threat of infection affects everyone, awakening existential fear of death. In these conditions, there is an appeal to philosophy as a resource of courage and a way of comprehending reality, in which the vital need to be a member of the community is combined with the requirement to keep social distance.The purpose of this article is to offer philosophical categories with which one can interpret the impact of the coronavirus crisis on society. The objectives of the work include analyzing the speeches of leading philosophers on the topic of the coronavirus crisis and collecting empirical information on the consequences of the pandemic.The objectives of the work include analyzing the speeches of leading philosophers on the topic of the coronavirus crisis and collecting empirical information about the consequences of the pandemic.Methodology. Complex systems studies are used as a prism, through which the transformations of political life during the crisis can be analyzed.Results. When a society is faced with a systemic crisis, there are two alternative ways: the first-by the vector of increasing complexity, as a result of which functions are duplicated to protect against failures; the second, a possible response vector - by the vector of simplification, when the connections between the subjects are destroyed, their number is reduced and societies are rolled back to earlier stages of development.Conclusions. If the reaction of the system is in line with the increasing level of complexity, then the system has coped with crisis. If there are practices that indicate a rollback to the "new Middle Ages", this means that the dominant parameters of order have given place to rudimentary practices. Coronavirus crisis may thus be considered a test on the dissipativity of governance structures as well as their ability to restore external connections and to equip the internal space isomorphously with the environment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пандемия</kwd><kwd>синергетика</kwd><kwd>сложность</kwd><kwd>философия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pandemic</kwd><kwd>synergy</kwd><kwd>complexity</kwd><kwd>philosophy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке РФФИ в рамках проекта № 19-311-90023 «Политический морфогенез: синергетический подход».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by the RFBR under Project No. 19-311-90023 "Political Morphogenesis: a synergistic approach".</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aronson L. 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