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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ecsocmenus</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия: Экономика. Социология. Менеджмент</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-1552</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Юго-Западный государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21869/2223-1552-2024-14-5-227-239</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ecsocmenus-838</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ПРИРОДЫ, ОБЩЕСТВА, ЧЕЛОВЕКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHICAL STUDY OF NATURE, SOCIETY AND HUMAN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Технонаука: неоднозначность понятия и науковедческие профили</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Technoscience: the ambiguity of the concept and scientific profiles</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4172-7762</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асеева</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aseeva</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Асеева Ирина Александровна, доктор философских наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Нахимовский пр-т, д. 51/21, г. Москва 117418</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Aseeva, Doctor of Sciences (Philosophy), Professor, Leading Researcher</p><p>51/21 Nakhimovsky Ave., Moscow 117418</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irinaaseeva2011@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2949-4617</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянов</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukyanov</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лукьянов Денис Дмитриевич, аспирант кафедры философии науки и техники</p><p>ул. 50 лет Октября, д. 94, г. Курск 305040</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis D. Lukyanov, Post-Graduate Student of the Department of Philosophy of Science and Technology</p><p>50 Let Oktyabrya Str. 94, Kursk 305040</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">denislukanov322@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт научной информации по общественным наукам Российской академии наук</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Scientific Information on Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Юго-Западный государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Southwest State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>227</fpage><lpage>239</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Асеева И.А., Лукьянов Д.Д., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Асеева И.А., Лукьянов Д.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aseeva I.A., Lukyanov D.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ecsocmenus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/838">https://ecsocmenus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/838</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Понимание современной науки как тотально интегрированной с технологиями отраслью знаний до сих пор вызывает острые дискуссии и, как следствие, неоднозначно воспринимается в научном сообществе, демонстрируя и позицию сторонников уместного использования понятия «технонаука», и аргументы тех, кто считает термин надуманным и искусственным. Сложность и многоаспектность данного понятия затрудняют его включение и в теоретическое науковедение, и в язык практиков.</p><p>Цель работы ‒ прояснить, имеет ли данный феномен философскую и практическую ценность в контексте современного этапа развития науки.</p></sec><sec><title>Задачи исследования</title><p>Задачи исследования: обзор исторического развития термина и выделение его трех профилей в науковедческом контексте; анализ эпистемологических, онтологических, политических и этических аспектов технонауки; представление взаимного процесса внутреннего вхождения науки в технореальность и технологий в науку, сближение их ценностей и подходов, что в итоге приводит к идее слияния в термине «технонаука».</p></sec><sec><title>Методология</title><p>Методология. Философский анализ позволяет охарактеризовать и структурировать науку на современном этапе, исторический подход – выявить предпосылки и проследить становление термина «технонаука».</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Прослежено становление концепта технонауки со второй половины XX века до сегодняшних обсуждений в научном сообществе; проанализированы варианты понимания сути и основных проблем технонауки как современного этапа развития науки, интегрированной с технологиями; показаны проблемы технонауки, проявляющиеся в ракурсе рассмотрения ее в эпистемологическом, онтологическом, политико-этическом профилях.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Концепция технонауки может стать мостом между различными исследованиями в области науки, технологии и общества, а также способствовать развитию критических взглядов на модные термины и процессы. Философский анализ технонауки представляет собой важный инструмент, позволяющий лучше понять текущие научные тенденции и их влияние на общество. Исследование технонауки может открыть новые философские перспективы и стимулировать более глубокое обсуждение проблем, возникающих на стыке науки и технологий.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. The understanding of modern science as a branch of knowledge totally integrated with technology still causes heated discussions and, as a consequence, is ambiguously perceived in the scientific community, demonstrating both the position of supporters of the appropriate use of the concept of ‘technoscience’ and the arguments of those who consider the term far-fetched and artificial. The complexity and multidimensionality of this concept makes it difficult to incorporate it into both theoretical science and the language of practitioners.</p><p>The purpose of the work is to clarify whether this phenomenon has philosophical and practical value in the context of the modern stage of science development.</p></sec><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>Objectives: to review the historical development of the term and to identify its three profiles in the scientific context; to analyse the epistemological, ontological, political and ethical aspects of technoscience; to show the mutual process of internal entry of science into technoreality and technology into science, the convergence of their values and approaches, which eventually leads to the idea of fusion in the term ‘technoscience’.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. Philosophical analysis allows to characterise and structure science at the present stage, historical approach ‒ to identify the preconditions and trace the formation of the term ‘technoscience’.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The concept of technoscience can be a bridge between different studies of science, technology and society, as well as contribute to the development of critical views on fashionable terms and processes. A philosophical analysis of technoscience represents an important tool to better understand current scientific trends and their impact on society. The study of technoscience can open new philosophical perspectives and stimulate a deeper discussion of the problems arising at the interface between science and technology.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Despite its controversial and ambiguous nature, technoscience is an important philosophical tool that can help to better understand current scientific trends and their impact on society. The study of technoscience can open up new philosophical perspectives and stimulate deeper discussion of the problems arising at the intersection of science and technology.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история и философия технонауки</kwd><kwd>науковедение</kwd><kwd>эпистемология</kwd><kwd>этика</kwd><kwd>философия технологии</kwd><kwd>технонаука</kwd><kwd>исследования науки и технологий</kwd><kwd>ценности в науке и технологии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>history and philosophy of technoscience</kwd><kwd>science studies</kwd><kwd>epistemology</kwd><kwd>ethics</kwd><kwd>philosophy of technology</kwd><kwd>technoscience</kwd><kwd>science and technology studies</kwd><kwd>values in science and technology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Технонаука и социальная оценка техники (философско-методологический анализ): коллективная монография / под ред. 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