Interrelation of tasks of ensuring technological independence of the russian federation, competences of enterprises of the region and competences of technical university

   Relevance. With increasing sanctions pressure and limited access to advanced foreign technologies, ensuring the technological independence of the Russian Federation is of strategic importance for sustainable economic development and national security. Effective interaction between technical universities, industrial enterprises of the region and the state is becoming a key factor in achieving this goal.

   The purpose is to develop a «university-enterprise-state» interaction model that contributes to the formation of technological independence of Russia through the integration of scientific research, training and practical implementation of innovations.

   Objectives: to identify key areas for achieving technological independence; to define the role and functions of technical universities, regional enterprises and the state in the innovation ecosystem; to develop a model of multilevel interaction of participants in the system of technological development; to substantiate competencies and performance indicators for each level of interaction.

   Methodology. The research process used such general science methods as analysis and synthesis, classification, grouping, and economic-statistical methods. The approach is based on the study of the regulatory framework, analytical materials and authors' own developments on the integration of science, education and production.

   Results. An integrated model of interaction of strategic (state), scientific-educational (technical university) and production-technological (enterprises of the region) levels has been developed. Tables showing the functions, mechanisms of influence and results of interaction of all participants are presented. The main tools and competences that ensure technological independence have been identified, as well as their performance indicators.

   Conclusions. Successful development of technological independence is possible only with the coordinated interaction of all levels: public policy, scientific and educational environment and industry. The key factors are synergy among participants, commercialization of scientific developments, digitalization, development of innovation support infrastructure and orientation to global technology trends. The results obtained allow to form concrete recommendations for increasing competitiveness of Russian industry and sustainable socio-economic development of regions.

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