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Problems of Ensuring the Progressive Dynamics of Human Capital Development in the Context of Digitalization

Abstract

The relevance of the research topic is explained by the fact that human capital is, in our opinion, the most important system-forming category associated with the digitalization of the economic space, the improvement of the field of artificial intelligence, the implementation of advanced innovations, the spread of network forms of interaction between market participants. Each individual is its bearer, forming the levels of human capital development in ascending order from the private to the collective. Therefore, the issue of studying the features of the formation, formation and progressive dynamics of human capital is of extremely high importance in modern conditions.
The purpose of the study is to study conceptual approaches to the content of human capital, as well as to analyze the dynamics of its development in comparison with other countries.
The objectives of the study are as follows: development of a theoretical understanding of the content of the category "human capital"; comparative analysis of the dynamics of human capital development in different countries; identifying trends in the development of human capital in the context of digitalization.
The methodology includes an overview of concepts on human capital development, as well as the interpretation of analytical data on the dynamics of human capital development for different countries of the world.
The results of the study show that over the past five decades, the knowledge economy has played a key role in the domestic and international economic sphere. It has a direct impact on the course of general socio-economic development. The real structure of GDP is undergoing significant changes and is shifting towards an increase in the share of those spheres that make up the knowledge economy and are based on scientific and technological progress. Its explosive growth and progressive dynamics are primarily due to advances in information and communication technologies and the spread of the Internet. As a result of the influence of these factors, the process of formation of the knowledge economy becomes an integral part of the post-industrial development of society.
The conclusions of the study indicate that in modern conditions human capital is a resource that plays an important role in the development of individual states and the world community as a whole. Improving the quality of human capital is necessary to achieve sustainable parameters of economic growth.

About the Authors

A. V. Mishchenko
Ugra State University
Russian Federation

Alina V. Mishchenko, Post-Graduate Student of the Institute of Digital Economy

16 Chekhov, Khanty-Mansiysk 628000



T. S. Kolmykova
Southwest State University
Russian Federation

Tatyana S. Kolmykova, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Finance and Credit

50 Let Oktyabrya str. 94, Kursk 305040



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For citations:


Mishchenko A.V., Kolmykova T.S. Problems of Ensuring the Progressive Dynamics of Human Capital Development in the Context of Digitalization. Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management. 2021;11(3):159-169. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2223-1552 (Print)