Preview

Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management

Advanced search

Managing the Competitiveness of a Hotel Enterprise in the Conditions of Transformational and Pandemic Crises

Abstract

Relevance. Digital transformation involves the introduction of innovative technologies in all spheres of economic activity. The rapid development of information technologies has led to an increase in competition and a change in traditional concepts of creating consumer value. Many enterprises were not ready for this. The situation was aggravated by the crisis caused by COVID-19. The coronavirus pandemic has become a catalyst for transformational processes in all sectors of the economy, and the tourism and hospitality industry is no exception. Thus, in the conditions of a transformational transition and quarantine restrictions, the business is in urgent need of innovations that will increase its chances of survival in the current situation and provide a competitive advantage in the long term.
The purpose of this study is to study the influence of the property component on the success of the hotel business enterprise and to develop recommendations for improving its competitiveness in the conditions of the pandemic crisis and in the post-crisis period.
Objectives. Within the framework of the study, the following hypotheses were formulated and empirically tested: large hotel complexes are more profitable compared to other hotel enterprises; the smaller the size of a hotel enterprise, the shorter its financial cycle; the value of the assets of a hotel enterprise positively affects its solvency indicators, expressed by liquidity indicators.
Methodology. The study is based on the basis of variance, correlation methods and factor analysis. The analysis of the empirical results was carried out using a specialized program SPSS Statistics.
The results of the study showed that in the current conditions for large hotel complexes, the purchase of fixed assets at the expense of loans is not effective without the development of new technologies and services that involve an individual approach to each client.
Conclusion. The practical value of the work lies in the development of recommendations for improving the competitiveness of hotel business enterprises in the conditions of transformational and pandemic crises.

About the Authors

N. A. Cherepovskaya
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Natalya A. Cherepovskaya, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Management and Innovation "Higher School of Management"

Leningradsky prospekt 49, Moscow 125993



E. S. Yakushova
Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Elena S. Yakushova, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Management and Innovation "Higher School of Management"

Leningradsky prospekt 49, Moscow 125993



References

1. Schmieding H. From plan to market: on the nature of the transformational crisis. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 1993, Vol. 129, is. 2, pp. 216–253.

2. Balkyte A., Tvaronavičiene M. Perception of competitiveness in the context of sustainable development: Facets of "sustainable competitiveness". Journal of Business Economics and Management, 2010, vol. 11, is. 2, pp. 341–365. https://doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2010.17.

3. Porter M. The Competitive Advantage of Nations. Harvard business review, 1990, vol. 68, is. 2, pp. 73–93.

4. Huggins R., Izushi H. The competitive advantage of nations: Origins and journey. Competitiveness Review, 2015, vol. 25, is. 5, pp. 458–470. https://doi.org/10.1108/CR-06-2015-0044.

5. Rastvortseva S. N., Cherepovskaya N. A. Identifikatsiya i otsenka regional'nykh klasterov [Identification and assessment of regional clusters]. Ekonomika regiona = Economy of the region, 2013, no. 4 (36), pp. 123–133. https://doi.org/10.17059/2013-4-12.

6. Clark C., Davila A., Regis M., Kraus S. Predictors of COVID-19 voluntary compliance behaviors: an international investigation. Global Transitions, 2020, vol. 2, pp. 76–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glt.2020.06.003.

7. Zhang H., Cho T., Wang H. The impact of a terminal high altitude area defense incident on tourism risk perception and attitude change of Chinese tourists traveling to South Korea. Sustainability, 2020, vol. 12, is. 1, pp. 1–13.

8. Baum T., Hai N.T.T. Hospitality, tourism, human rights and the impact of COVID-19. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 2020, vol. 32, no. 7, pp. 2397–2407. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-03-2020-0242.

9. Gössling S., Scott D., Hall C.M. Pandemics, tourism and global change: a rapid assessment of COVID-19. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 2020, vol. 9, is. 1, pp. 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1758708.

10. Israeli A. A., Reichel A. Hospitality crisis management practices: the Israeli case. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 2003, vol. 22, is. 4, pp. 353–372. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-4319(03)00070-7.

11. Ritter T., Pedersen C. L. Analyzing the impact of the coronavirus crisis on business models. Industrial Marketing Management, 2020, vol. 88, pp. 214–224. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2020.05.014.

12. Kraus S., Clauss T., Breier M., Gast J., Zardini A., Tiberius V. The economics of COVID-19: initial empirical evidence on how family firms in five European countries cope with the corona crisis. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 2020, vol. 26, no. 5, pp. 1067–1092. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-04-2020-0214.

13. Wenzel M., Stanske S., Lieberman M. Strategic responses to crisis. Strategic Management Journal, 2020, vol. 7. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/smj.3161 (accessed 28.05.2021).

14. Modrak V., Marton D., Bednar S. Modeling and determining product variety for masscustomized manufacturing. Procedia CIRP, 2014, vol. 23, pp. 258–263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2014.10.090.

15. Sommer L. Industrial revolution-industry 4.0: are german manufacturing SMEs the first victims of this revolution? Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 2015, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 1512–1532. https://doi.org/10.3926/jiem.1470.

16. Spath D., Ganschar O., Gerlach S., eds. Production work of the future – industry 4.0. Stuttgart, Fraunhofer Verlag, 2013. 155 р.

17. Decker A. Industry 4.0 and SMEs in the Northern Jutland Region. Value Creation in International Business, 2017, vol. 2, pp. 309–335.

18. Garelli S. Top class competitors: how nations, firms, and individuals succeed in the new world of competitiveness. Chichester, John Wiley & Sons, 2006. 272 р.

19. Dopfer K., Foster J., Potts J. Micro-meso-macro. Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 2004, vol. 14, is. 3, pp. 263–279.

20. Yakushova E. S., Kolyagina Yu. A. Analiz konkurentosposobnosti OAO "Gruppa kompanii PIK" [Analysis of the competitiveness of JSC "PIK Group of Companies"]. Izvestiya vuzov. Geodeziya i aerofotos"emka = Izvestiya vuzov. Geodesy and aerial photography, 2015, no. 1, pp. 107–111.

21. Bi Jian-Wu, Liu Y., Fan Zhi-Ping, Zhang J. Exploring asymmetric effects of attribute performance on customer satisfaction in the hotel industry. Tourism Management, 2020, vol. 77, pp. 11–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2019.104006.

22. Radosavljevic G., Maksimovich LJ., Borisavljevic K. Customer Satisfaction with the online offer of travel agencies in Serbia. Actual problems of Economics, 2012, vol. 11, no.137, pp. 436–448.

23. Filimonenko I. V. Upravlenie lokal'nymi rynkami regiona kak faktorami ekonomicheskogo rosta [Management of local markets of the region as factors of economic growth]. Krasnoyarsk, Sib. feder. Univ. Publ., 2013. 460 p.

24. Deng W. J., Kuo Y. F., Chen W. C. Revised importance-performance analysis: three factor theory and benchmarking. Service Industries Journal, 2008, vol. 28, is. 1, pp. 37–51.

25. Tian X. L. Participation in export and Chinese firms' capacity utilization. The Journal of International Trade & Economic, 2016, vol. 25, is. 5, pp. 757–784.


Review

For citations:


Cherepovskaya N.A., Yakushova E.S. Managing the Competitiveness of a Hotel Enterprise in the Conditions of Transformational and Pandemic Crises. Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management. 2021;11(4):76-91. (In Russ.)

Views: 184


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2223-1552 (Print)