The Phenomenon of Soviet Patriotism in the Cultural Space of Modern Russia

Relevance. Socio-cultural changes in the global world have modified all spheres of human activity in modern society and have identified the problem of national identity, the cornerstone of which is patriotism. For modern science, it is important to identify not only potentially conflict-prone points of interethnic relations, not only possible dangers and threats that the modern multicultural world brings with it to future generations, but also to justify effective mechanisms for mastering the norms and values of national and universal culture, the core of which is a formed sense of patriotism Therefore, the phenomenon of patriotism in the sociological interpretation needs to create a clear methodological platform for its understanding and study.
The purpose is based on the scientific analysis of the socio-cultural phenomenon of soviet patriotism, to present the theoretical construction of its translation in the contours of the future for modern Russia.
Objectives is to develop theoretical substantiations of the socio-cultural approach to the study of the phenomenon of soviet patriotism as a phenomenon of the spiritual life of society.
Methodology. The socio-cultural approach to the cognition of the phenomenon of patriotism is decisive, since it allows us to consider it as a system of structural, institutional, socio-political, socio-economic and socio-cultural changes.
Results. The main results of the study are interpreted as follows: theoretical substantiations of the socio-cultural approach have been developed, which considers patriotism as a social phenomenon, as a phenomenon of the spiritual life of society; the historical and cultural conditionality of the modern model of patriotism is revealed, the basis of which is soviet patriotism, which acts as the initial basic socio-cultural matrix of the unity of the Russian people; the main ways of forming patriotism are outlined, based on the dynamics of the transformation processes of modern society.
Conclusions. Soviet patriotism did not divide, but on the contrary, united all the nations and nationalities of our country into a single fraternal family. Therefore, it is precisely Soviet patriotism that can act as the basic socio-cultural matrix of socialization practices in modern Russia.

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