Conflict Interaction Between Authorities and Business in Russia
https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1552-2021-11-5-43-53
Abstract
Relevance. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that at the moment there is no single constructive mechanism of relations between the authorities and small and medium-sized businesses. The coronavirus crisis, in addition to "exposing" all the existing problems of interaction between government and business, also added a bunch of new ones. Despite the fact that the Government of the Russian Federation regularly develops and launches programs to support small and medium-sized businesses, the effectiveness of the latter is sluggish. In order for state support measures to justify themselves and entrepreneurs to be satisfied, it is necessary to consider in more detail the mechanism of their cooperation. Therefore, the study of interaction models will help to identify "weak" places, improve the most effective ones, because the success of the activity and development of any company affects the comfortable functioning of the economic system as a whole.
The purpose. The purpose of the study is to assess the joint functioning of the state and business, the role of society in these relations.
Objectives: consider the tools and models of interaction between government and business; identify resources of conflict potential, administrative barriers and their destructive impact on small and medium-sized businesses; substantiate the need for their constructive interaction.
Methodology. In his work, the author uses theoretical and practical research methods.The study was carried out using temporal data using formal methods of analysis.
Results. The necessity of constructive interaction between public authorities and business structures in order to effectively influence the economic situation in the country has been substantiated. It is also confirmed by the fact that today the majority of Russian entrepreneurs more than ever need the support of their business from the state. This kind of support should be expressed not only through the measures outlined on paper, but also backed up by the real reality in the work of each entrepreneur.
Conclusions. The research materials make it possible to systematize the relationship between the authorities and business, to highlight the main mechanisms of interaction between them.
Keywords
About the Author
Yu. I. ValovaRussian Federation
Yulia I. Valova, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of State and Municipal Administration
10A Radio str., Moscow 105005
References
1. Markovskaya E. I., eds. GR. Vzaimodeistvie biznesa i organov vlasti [GR. Interaction between business and authorities: textbook and workshop for universities]; ed. by E. I. Markovskaya. 2th ed. Moscow, Yurayt Publ., 2021. 367 p.
2. Vasilyeva I. A., Kazakova N. V., Sazonov A. A. Issledovanie tekhnologii antikrizisnogo benchmarketinga dlya organizatsii protsessa upravleniya promyshlennymi predpriyatiyami v sovremennykh ekonomicheskikh usloviyakh [Research of anti-crisis benchmarking technologies for the organization of the management process of industrial enterprises in modern economic conditions]. Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo oblastnogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika = Bulletin of the Moscow State Regional University. Series: Economic, 2020, no. 4, pp. 39–45. https://doi.org/10.18384/2310-6646-2020-4-39-45
3. Saybel N. Yu., Kashirskaya O. O. Osobennosti vzaimodeistviya biznesa i vlasti v usloviyakh krizisa v Rossii [Features of interaction between business and government in the crisis in Russia]. Molodoi uchenyi = Young scientist, 2017, no. 2 (136), pp. 496–500.
4. Krupnov Yu. A. [Protection of competition and economic growth]. Sotsial'no-ekonomicheskoe razvitie Rossii: problemy, tendentsii, perspektivy. Sbornik nauchnykh statei 19-i Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii [Socio-economic development of Russia: problems, trends, prospects. Collection of scientific articles of the 19th International Scientific and Practical Conference]. Kursk, Financial Univ., Kursk Branch Publ., 2020, pp. 250–262. (In Russ.)
5. Federal'naya nalogovaya sluzhba [Federal Tax Service]. Available at: https://www.nalog.ru/rn77/related_activities/statistics_and_analytics/. (accessed 15.07.2021)
6. Aleinikov A. V. Analiz genezisa biznesa v Rossii: problemnoe pole [Analysis of the genesis of business in Russia: the problem field]. Vlast' = Power, 2009, no. 12, pp. 9–14.
7. Interaction of business and government at the municipal level: formal and informal aspects. Available at: https://www.hse.ru/data/2014/05/30/1325391383/вкр%20-%20. (accessed 07.07.2021)
8. Achkasov V. A., Lantsov S. A. Mirovaya politika i mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya [World politics and international relations]. 2th ed., trans. and add. Moscow, Yurayt Publ., 2019. 484 p.
9. Vertakova Yu. V., Yakushkina T. A. Gosudarstvennaya politika strategicheskogo razvitiya territorii [State policy of strategic development of territories]. Izvestiya Yugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika. Sotsiologiya. Menedzhment = Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management, 2014, no. 4, pp. 209–218.
10. Nalogi – 2021: chto izmenilos' i chego mozhno ozhidat' [Taxes-2021: what has changed and what can be expected]. Available at: https://www.garant.ru/ia/opinion/author/mazeina/1451307/. (accessed 15.07.2021)
11. Otsenka sostoyaniya konkurentnoi sredy v Rossii - 2020 [Assessment of the state of the competitive environment in Russia – 2020]. Analytical Center for the Government of the Russian Federation. Available at: https://ac.gov.ru/uploads/2-Publications/Konkurenciya_doklad_2020.pdf. (accessed 17.07.2021)
12. Samiev P. Ekonomicheskie simulyakry ili dekoratsii k finansovomu rynku [Economic simulacra or decorations for the financial market]. Available at: http://www.raexpert.ru/editions/article39/. (accessed 15.07.2021)
13. Krupnov Yu. A. Gosudarstvo i biznes. Nauchnoe monograficheskoe issledovanie [State and business. Scientific monographic research]. Moscow, Moscow St. Regional Univ. Publ., 2010. 508 p.
14. Yakovlev A. A. Vlast', biznes i dvizhushchie sily ekonomicheskogo razvitiya v Rossii: do i posle "dela YuKOSa" [Power, business and driving forces of economic development in Russia: before and after the "Yukos affair"]. Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost' = Social sciences and modernity, 2005, no. 1, pp. 35–44.
15. Yasin E. Bremya gosudarstva i ekonomicheskaya politika [Burden of the State and Economic Policy]. Voprosy ekonomiki = Economic Issues, 2002, no. 11, pp. 4–30.
16. Barikyan Z. A. Pregrady razvitiya malogo i srednego biznesa Rossii [Barriers to the development of small and medium-sized businesses in Russia]. Molodoi uchenyi = Young scientist, 2019, no. 29 (267), pp. 44–49.
17. Kontrol'no-nadzornaya i razreshitel'naya deyatel'nost' v RF. Analiticheskii doklad. 2018 [Control and supervision and licensing activities in the Russian Federation. Analytical report 2018]. Available at: https://conf.hse.ru/mirror/pubs/share/263119916. (accessed 15.03.2021)
18. Valova Yu. I. [Barriers to small business development]. Tsifrovaya ekonomika: perspektivy razvitiya i sovershenstvovaniya. Sbornik nauchnykh statei Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii [Digital Economy: prospects for development and improvement. Collection of scientific articles of the International Scientific and Practical Conference]. Kursk, Universitetskaya kniga Publ., 2020, pp. 44–50. (In Russ.)
19. Valova Yu. I. Antikorruptsionnaya deyatel'nost' v Rossii i za rubezhom [Anti-corruption activities in Russia and abroad]. Innovatsionnaya ekonomika i sovremennyi menedzhment = Innovative economy and modern management, 2021, no. 1 (32), pp. 30–34.
Review
For citations:
Valova Yu.I. Conflict Interaction Between Authorities and Business in Russia. Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management. 2021;11(5):43-53. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1552-2021-11-5-43-53