System-Forming Elements of Russia's Foreign Economic Security at the Present Stage
https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1552-2021-11-6-22-34
Abstract
Relevance. The influence of world economic systems, world economic phenomena and processes on the national economy of Russia in current conditions is quite significant. Therefore, within the framework of relevance, the target basis of the study was the generalization of theoretical concepts and methodological approaches to identifying the essence of new system-forming elements of ensuring the country's economic security in foreign economic cooperation at the present stage of economic relations.
The purpose of the study is to generalize theoretical concepts and methodological approaches to identifying the essence of the system-forming elements of ensuring the economic security of the country in foreign economic cooperation at the present stage of economic relations.
Objectives: To consider theoretical and methodological aspects that make it possible to identify the main problems of ensuring Russia's economic security in the foreign economic sphere; to clarify the system-forming elements of ensuring Russia's economic security in foreign economic cooperation at the present stage, as well as to assess the impact of crises and sanctions.
Methodology. The research is based on general scientific methods of empirical research (observation, measurement, experiment), analysis and synthesis, analogy, systematization, as well as on the development of theoretical and practical recommendations for the introduction of new elements of the foreign economic security system into federal and regional development programs of enterprises and territories.
Results. The second level of ensuring foreign economic security identified by the authors is due to the fact that various infrastructural institutions, unions, associations and coalitions formed in the world over the past 50-70 years have been formed and are developing steadily, have a supranational role and status, the ability to self-regulate, and their management decisions affect not only the strategy and tactics of political, socio-economic and other types of sustainable development of states, but also the activities and development of economic entities residents of a country, adaptively and promptly respond to the formation of new system-forming elements of foreign economic security.
Conclusions. The authors conclude that the current stage of ensuring Russia's foreign economic security, taking into account the global challenges of global problems and the sanctions policy of the Western Bloc countries, is undergoing structural restructuring caused by the transformation of old and the emergence of new system-forming elements. The basis of the modern concept of changes will be Russia's active policy at the second level of foreign economic security, proposed by us, on the formation of new structures and coalitions of international cooperation.
About the Authors
O. V. SavvateevaRussian Federation
Olga V. Savvateeva, Post-Graduate Student of the Department of Strategic Development and Economic Security
AuthorID: 1063115
33 International str., Tambov 392000
E. Yu. Merkulova
Russian Federation
Elena Yu. Merkulova, Doctor of Economic Sсiences, Professor of the Department Strategic Development and Economic Security, Director of the Institute of Economics, Management and Service
AuthorID: 382678
33 International str., Tambov 392000
References
1. Putin V. V. Vystuplenie na zasedanii Soveta Bezopasnosti [Vozhaty at the Session Councils of Security]. 2021. September 27. Available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/transcripts/66777. (accessed 29.09.2021)
2. Doklad Vsemirnogo ekonomicheskogo foruma (VEF) [Report at the World Economic Forum (WEF)]. Available at: https://finance.rambler.ru/markets/45639038-doklad-vsemirnogoekonomicheskogo-foruma-nazval-naibolshie-riski-2021-goda/. (accessed 30.09.2021)
3. World Economic Outlook Database. International Monetary Fund. Available at: imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/02/weodata/index.aspx. (accessed 29.09.2021)
4. O Strategii ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti Rossiiskoi Federatsii na period do 2030 goda. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 13.05.2017 № 208 [On strategic economic security of the Russian Federation until 2030. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated 13.05.2017 No. 208]. Available at: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_216629/. (accessed 29.09.2021)
5. Boldachev A. Klassifikatsiya vremenno-raspredelennykh sistem [Classification of temporarily distributed system]. Available at: http://www.boldachev.com/novations_book/231-235. (accessed 30.09.2021)
6. Gorbachev A. A., Frenchov I. V. Problema ottoka kapitala iz Rossii: vliyanie rezhima sanktsii [The problem of capital outflow from Russia: the impact of the sanctions regime]. Modern Economy Success, 2019, no. 2, pp. 57–63.
7. Mirovaya ekonomika: novosti, stat'i, statistika, analitika [World economy: news, articles, statistics, analytics]. Available at: http://www.webeconomy.ru/ (accessed 04.09.2021)
8. Martinovskaya D. A., Smirnova N. S. Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost' Rossii v usloviyakh globalizatsii [Economic security of Russia in the context of globalization]. Vektor ekonomiki = Economy vector, 2019, no. 3 (33), pp. 26.
9. Safina I. I., Mukhamadiyev E. F. [On threats to Russia's economic security in the external aspect]. Aktual'nye problemy obespecheniya ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti gosudarstva, regionov, predpriyatii. Sbornik nauchnykh statei II Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii [Current problems of ensuring the economic security of the state, regions, enterprises. Collection of scientific articles of the II International Scientific and Practical Conference]. Ufa, UgNTU Publ., 2018, pp. 146–149. (In Russ.)
10. Svirina M. V. Analiz prichin snizheniya ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti Rossii [Analysis of the reasons for the decline in economic security in Russia]. Mirovaya ekonomika: problemy bezopasnosti = World economy: security problems, 2019, no. 1, pp. 34–36.
11. Akhmedzyanova E. R. [Modern issues of economic security of the organization in Russia Akhmedzyanova]. Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost': problemy, perspektivy, tendentsii razvitiya. [Economic security: problems, prospects, development trends]. Perm', Perm St. Univ. Publ., 2019, pp. 51–58. (In Russ.)
12. Dashchenko Yu. Yu., Lifirenko A. V., Pasko Yu. O., Limanskaya N. A. [Economic Security of Russia]. Aktual'nye voprosy upravleniya, ekonomiki i prava. Nauka na sovremennom etape: voprosy, dostizheniya, innovatsii [Current issues of governance, economics and law. Science at the present stage: issues, achievements, innovations]. Tomsk, ITs "Quantum", 2019, pp. 192–196.
13. Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki [Website of the Federal State Statistics Service]. Available at: https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/210/document/13242. (accessed 20.09.2021)
14. Kabilov Sh. Problemy otkrytosti natsional'noi ekonomiki i ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost' [Problems of openness of the national economy and economic security]. Evraziiskii soyuz uchenykh = Eurasian Union of Scientists, 2016, no. 30-4, pp. 59–64.
15. Rendak A. V. Vliyanie ekonomicheskoi globalizatsii na ekonomicheskuyu bezopasnost' sovremennoi Rossii [Impact of economic globalization on the economic security of modern Russia]. Gumanitarnye i sotsial'nye nauki = Humanities and social sciences, 2017, no. 5, pp. 47–59.
16. Chebotarev S. S., Dobrova K. B. Ekonomiko-pravovye problemy ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti sovremennoi Rossii i puti ikh preodoleniya [Economic and legal problems of economic security of modern Russia and ways to overcome them]. Yuridicheskaya nauka i praktika: Vestnik Nizhegorodskoi akademii MVD Rossii = Legal science and practice: Bulletin of the Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2019, no. 1 (45), pp. 198–205
17. Kuskov A. N., Kuskova A. P. [Analysis of the economic security of Russia and its areas of support]. Aktual'nye voprosy prava, ekonomiki i upravleniya. Sbornik statei XVII Mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoprakticheskoi konferentsii [Topical issues of law, economics and management]. Penza, Nauka i Prosveshchenie (IP Gulyaev G. Yu.), 2019, pp. 141–143. (In Russ.)
18. Orlovskaya T. N. Issledovanie vliyaniya integratsionnykh protsessov i protsessov globalizatsii na obespechenie ekonomicheskoi bezopasnosti Rossii [Study of the impact of integration processes and globalization processes on ensuring the economic security of Russia]. Peterburgskii ekonomicheskii zhurnal = St. Petersburg Economic Journal, 2017, no. 2, pp. 18–28.
19. Shakhov D. S., Dolgikh R. V. [Economic security of modern Russia: state and trends]. Fundamental'nye i prikladnye nauchnye issledovaniya: aktual'nye voprosy, dostizheniya i innovatsii. Sbornik statei XX Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii [Fundamental and applied scientific research: current issues, achievements and innovations]. Penza, Nauka i Prosveshchenie (IP Gulyaev G. Yu.), 2019, pp. 195–197. (In Russ.)
20. Ministerstvo ekonomicheskogo razvitiya: sait [The official website of the Ministry of Economic Development]. Available at: http://economy.gov.ru/minec/main/. (accessed 20.09.2021)
Review
For citations:
Savvateeva O.V., Merkulova E.Yu. System-Forming Elements of Russia's Foreign Economic Security at the Present Stage. Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management. 2021;11(6):22-34. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1552-2021-11-6-22-34