Preview

Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management

Advanced search

Innovation Ecosystem as a Factor in Sustainable Development of the Regional Economy

https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1552-2024-14-1-48-62

Abstract

Relevance. The innovation ecosystem is currently the vector for the development of innovation activity in the regional economic system. In the context of the emergence of destabilizing external factors and economic instability in the state, innovative activity acquires a key role associated with the formation of economic stability at the macro, meso and micro levels, helping to counter external threats and challenges. It has a particular influence on the development of the regional economic system, ensuring the growth of the level of enterprises and economic sectors through the production of high-tech products. Thus, stimulating the growth of competitiveness, both at the level of enterprises and the region as a whole. The innovation ecosystem is a condition for achieving the effectiveness of innovation, thanks to the process management system in the innovation cycle, from the generation and production of an innovative product, to its implementation and promotion, thereby expressing the relevance and practical significance of this phenomenon in conditions of economic instability. The purpose of the study was to determine the functional characteristics and influence of the innovation ecosystem on the processes of innovation in the region, as a necessary condition for the integration of elements of the Concept of Sustainable Development.

Objectives. The study set and consistently solved the following objectives: conduct a theoretical review of the concept of “innovation ecosystem” and study approaches to its theoretical understanding; identify its structural units and relationships between its elements and formulate a model of the functioning of the region’s innovation ecosystem; assess the impact of the innovation ecosystem in the process of integrating elements of sustainable development and test it using the example of the Vladimir region.

Methodology. The work used methods of statistical, graphical and logical analysis, generalization, and systematization of data.

Results. Based on a theoretical review, a model of the functioning of the region's innovation infrastructure was obtained, and its influence was determined when integrating elements of the Concept of Sustainable Development into the regional economic system of the Vladimir region.

Conclusions. When conducting the study, it was concluded that the integration of the innovation ecosystem into the regional economic system helps to increase the indicators of innovative products produced, and will create conditions for the implementation of the goals of the concept of sustainable development in the region.

About the Authors

R. I. Kudryakov
Vladimir State University named after Alexander and Nikolay Stoletovs
Russian Federation

Кудряков Роман Игоревич - старший преподаватель кафедры государственного права и управления таможенной деятельностью, Researcher ID: AAF-7527-2019.

87 Gorkogo Str., Vladimir 600001



G. V. Fedotova
Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Management" of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology ‒ MVA named after K.I. Scriabin
Russian Federation

Федотова Гилян Васильевна - доктор экономических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, ФИЦ «Информатика и управление» РАН; профессор кафедры экономики и цифровых технологий в АПК, МГАВМБ ‒ МВА имени К. И. Скрябина, Researcer ID: N-8708-2015.

23 Academician Skryabina Str., Moscow 109472



References

1. Territorial'nyi organ Federal'noi sluzhby gosudarstvennoi statistiki gj Vladimirskoi oblasti [Territorial body of the Federal State Statistics Service gj of the Vladimir region]. O Vladimirstate [About Vladimirstat]. Available at: http://www.vladimirstat.gks.ru. (accessed 12.11.2023)

2. Bessonova E. A., Battalov R. M. [Institutional foundations for managing the innovative development of the region]. Aktual'nye voprosy razvitiya sovremennogo obshchestva. Sbornik nauchnykh statei XII Vserossiiskoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii, Kursk, 21–22 aprelya 2022 goda [Current issues in the development of modern society. Collection of scientific articles of the 12th All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference, Kursk, April 21–22, 2022]. Kursk, Southwest State University Publ., 2022, pp. 83‒ 90. (In Russ.)

3. Golichenko O. G. [Innovative systems: state and ways of transforming the approach]. Strategicheskoe planirovanie i razvitie predpriyatii. Materialy XXII Vserossiiskogo simpoziuma, Moskva, 13-14 aprelya 2021 goda [Strategic planning and development of enterprises. Materials of the XXII All-Russian Symposium, Moscow, April 13-14, 2021]. Moscow, Russian Academy of Sciences Publ., 2021, pp. 331‒ 334. (In Russ.)

4. Fedotova G. V., Begoyan K. L. [Strategic management of the regional economy (on the example of the Volgograd region)]. Issledovanie innovatsionnogo potentsiala obshchestva i formirovanie napravlenii ego strategicheskogo razvitiya, Kursk, 28 dekabrya 2012 goda [Study of the innovative potential of society and the formation of directions for its strategic development, Kursk, December 28, 2012]. Kursk, Universitetskaya kniga Publ., 2012, pp. 344‒347. (In Russ.)

5. Lapina M. S. Formirovanie i razvitie innovatsionnykh klasterov kak instrumenta innovatsionnoi deyatel'nosti regiona [Formation and development of innovation clusters as a tool for regional innovation]. Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika = Bulletin of Volgograd State University. Economy, 2021, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 42‒56.

6. Risin I. E., Nikitina L. M., Treshchevsky Yu. I. Strategicheskoe upravlenie razvitiem innovatsionnoi sfery sub"ektov Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Strategic management of the development of the innovation sphere of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation]. Izvestiya Yugo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika. Sotsiologiya. Menedzhment = Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics, Sociology and Management, 2020, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 80‒88.

7. Fedotova G. V., Baranova A. F., Kapustina Yu. A., eds. Tsirkulyarnyi podkhod k realizatsii regional'noi politiki ustoichivogo razvitiya [Circular approach to the implementation of regional sustainable development policy]. Kursk, Universitetskaya kniga Publ., 2022. 245 p.

8. Yulenkova I. B. Faktory innovatsionnogo razvitiya regiona [Factors of innovative development of the region]. Regionologiya = Regionology, 2019, vol. 27, no. 4 (109), pp. 661‒677.

9. Yunis M., Tarhini А., Kassar А. The Role of Ict and Innovation in Enhancing Organizational Performance: The Catalysing Effect of Corporate Entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Research, 2018, vol. 88, pp. 344‒356.

10. Akberdina V. V., Vasilenko E. V. Innovatsionnaya ekosistema: teoreticheskii obzor predmetnoi oblasti [Innovation ecosystem: theoretical review of the subject area]. Zhurnal ekonomicheskoi teorii = Journal of Economic Theory, 2021, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 462‒473.

11. Karpinskaya V. A., Rybachuk M. A. Genezis ekosistemnoi formy organizatsii proizvodstva v sovremennoi ekonomike: faktory i rezul'taty [Genesis of the ecosystem form of organization of production in the modern economy: factors and results]. Journal of Economic Regulation, 2021, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 85‒99.

12. Goykher O. L., Skuba R. V., Bugrova O. S., eds. Analysis methodology of innovative development in regional industrial segment by graph theory. The Future of the Global Financial System: Downfall or Harmony. Cham, Switzerland, Springer Nature Publ., 2019, pp. 1145‒1154.

13. Kudryakov R. I. Modernizatsiya innovatsionnoi infrastruktury regiona [Modernization of the region’s innovation infrastructure]. Drukerovskii vestnik = Drucker Bulletin, 2023, no. 3(53), pp. 225‒234.

14. Kryzhanovskaya O. A., Nepochatykh O. Yu. [Cluster approach in the strategy of innovative development of Russia]. Strategiya sotsial'no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya obshchestva: upravlencheskie, pravovye, khozyaistvennye aspekty. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii [Strategy for the socio-economic development of society: managerial, legal, economic aspects. Materials of the International Scientific and Practical Conference. Kursk, November 25, 2011]. Kursk, Universitetskaya kniga Publ., 2011, vol. 1, pp. 184-186. (In Russ.)

15. Rudenko I. R., Bessonova E. A. Mekhanizm vzaimodeistviya vlasti i biznes-struktur v razvitii innovatsionnogo potentsiala regiona [Mechanism of interaction between authorities and business structures in the development of the innovative potential of the region]. Voprosy regional'noi ekonomiki = Issues of Regional Economics, 2018, no. 4(37), pp. 90‒95.

16. Fedotova G. V., Kudryakov R. I., Lamzin R. M., Averina I. S. Innovatsionnaya infrastruktura kak faktor povysheniya konkurentosposobnosti regiona [Innovative infrastructure as a factor in increasing the competitiveness of the region]. Regional'naya ekonomika. Yug Rossii = Regional Economics. South of Russia, 2023, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 113‒127.

17. Territorial'nyi organ Federal'noi sluzhby gosudarstvennoi statistiki po Vladimirskoi oblasti [Territorial body of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Vladimir region]. Available at: https://33.rosstat.gov.ru/. (accessed 20.11.2023)

18. Kryzhanovskaya O. A., Vertakova A. Yu. Vnedrenie innovatsii v usloviyakh sanktsionnykh ogranichenii [Introduction of innovations under conditions of sanctions restrictions]. Innovatsionnaya ekonomika: perspektivy razvitiya i sovershenstvovaniya = Innovative Economics: Prospects for Development and Improvement, 2016, no. 4(14), pp. 67‒75.

19. Otrasli promyshlennosti Vladimirskoi oblasti [Industries of the Vladimir region]. Agentstvo ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Vladimirskoi oblasti [Agency for Economic Development of the Vladimir region]. Available at: https://investvladimir.agency/map/industries/. (accessed 17.11.2023)

20. Komilov S. D. Formirovanie innovatsionnogo potentsiala kak uslovie industrial'no-innovatsionnogo razvitiya natsional'noi ekonomiki [Formation of innovative potential as a condition for industrial and innovative development of the national economy]. Problemy sovremennoi ekonomiki = Problems of modern economics, 2019, no. 2 (70), pp. 157‒160.

21. Williamson O. E. The New Institutional Economics: Taking Stock, Looking Ahead. Journal of Economic Literature, 2000, vol. 38 (3), pp. 595‒613.


Review

For citations:


Kudryakov R.I., Fedotova G.V. Innovation Ecosystem as a Factor in Sustainable Development of the Regional Economy. Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: Economics. Sociology. Management. 2024;14(1):48-62. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1552-2024-14-1-48-62

Views: 384


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2223-1552 (Print)