The relevance of the study is due to the need to find effective public policy tools to overcome the negative consequences of the pandemic at the stage of post-crisis recovery of the economies of the world.
   The purpose of this study is to identify the factors contributing to the development of the deepest global crises and recessions over the period 1990-2021, as well as to assess the practical experience of the G7 countries' response to different types of crises and substantiate indicators for monitoring the implementation of the state's stabilizing policy. 
   The objectives of the study include assessing the degree of coincidence of the dynamics of changes in the main economic factors of autonomous expenditures with the dynamics of real GDP in the long term in the G7 countries; identification of problematic areas of the stabilizing macroeconomic policy to ensure long-term economic growth in the economies of the developed G-7 countries; justification of optimal economic indicators of the stabilizing policy in the economies of the developed G7 countries during crises and recessions.
   Methodology. Research methods: method of analysis of scientific sources, economic and statistical analysis, graphical method, comparative analysis, systematic approach.
   Results. It is revealed that the crises of 2008-2009 and the crisis of 2020-2021 caused by the COVID-19 pandemic became the most severe for the world economy in the 21st century. The problematic areas of the stabilizing macroeconomic policy to ensure long-term economic growth in the economies of developed countries have been identified. It is proved that the G7 countries use monetary and fiscal measures to influence the economy, as well as use a mixed combination with a high proportion of unconditional payments.
   Conclusion. The analysis allowed the authors to systematize the factors and consequences of global economic crises, as well as to justify which public policy measures are more effective at the stage of post-crisis recovery, as well as in overcoming future recessions.

   Relevance. The Latin American region is distinguished by many different integrations and associations for the development of the economy and security of all countries, but many of these initiatives remain on paper. At the insistence of the beginning of 2020, small economic associations of countries such as MERCOSUR, the Pacific Alliance, CARICOM, which are larger than the two previously mentioned associations, actually operate in the region. Economic sustainable development and financial dependence on external loans of the region under consideration remains the main unresolved problem of the LACB region.
   The purpose is to conduct a comparative analysis of the external financial dependence of Latin American countries on international financial organizations as a threat to the economic security of countries.
   Objectives: consider approaches to the definition of "economic security" in the strategic documents of individual countries; analyze the degree of financial dependence of Latin American countries on the basis of economic indicators; draw conclusions about the degree of economic security of Latin American countries in the short term.
   Methodology. The article uses the method of statistical analysis of economic indicators (real GDP, special drawing rights, quota) of relations between Latin American countries and the IMF, the World Bank, the BRICS bank, used the method of comparative analysis of indicators of financial dependence of Latin American countries on external lending for the period of 2020, illustrative-graphic method.
  Results. For Latin American countries, financial dependence on external loans and credits is not included in the understanding of economic security, although in fact it affects the internal economic development of states. Dependence on external loans for these countries is traditional, and representatives of the IMF actively use this, trying to prevent representatives of other credit financial institutions from entering this region.
  Conslusions. One of the main areas that ensure economic security is the financial and monetary sphere. In the financial sector, there is a tendency for the countries of the LACB region to take loans and not account for the implementation of the financial assistance received. Asian banks have great potential in the blissful future.

   The relevance of the topic is determined by the global trend of the "reindustrial turn", based on the modernization of the production sector of the leading national economies of the world based on the technologies of the new, sixth technological order. The recognized “window of opportunity” for the modernization transition to the next cycle, represented by a new quality of economic growth, is high-tech industries and related service companies.
   The purpose of the study is to simulate the influence of the factors of development of high-tech industry and the service sector, integrated with knowledge-intensive production, on the reindustrialization of the economies of a number of countries in the modern world.
   Objektives: make an economic interpretation of the integral factors in the development of high-tech industry of national economies (according to a sample of the most developed and new industrial countries) in the context of the main components; substantiate the presence of two cyclical waves that characterize the subject of this study in the 21st century; calculate an econometric model that reflects the influence of the factors of development of high-tech industries on the reindustrialization of the economies of the studied countries of the world in 2000-2019; present a graphical model of the distribution of the countries of the world in the space of the main components, reflecting the influence of factors in the development of high-tech industry on the reindustrialization of their economies for the second cyclical wave (2010 – 2019).
   Methodology. As part of the study of the mesoeconomic dynamics of the medium term, the method of principal components was used.
   Results: grouping of countries according to the peculiarities of the influence of factors in the development of high-tech industries and services, integrated with knowledge-intensive production, on the reindustrialization of their national economies in the 21st century; substantiation of the features of the re-industrial modernization of countries classified in four groups, depending on the different influence of specific factors in the development of high-tech industry; empirical confirmation of the objective cyclical nature (change of cyclical waves) of the "reindustrial turn" in the economies of countries striving to master the technological advantages of Industry 4.0 in order to increase competitiveness and efficiency.
   Conclusions. Started in the 2010s In the leading economies of the world, the process of reindustrialization is at an early stage, but it has a strategic character, expressed in the priorities of changing the neoliberal economic course to the deglobalization concept of international cooperation, the “core” of which is industrial high-tech industries capable of providing a competitive innovative product to the world market.

   Relevance. The article describes the role of small business in the modern world. Today, small business has a significant impact on providing employment for the population, on the economic stability of the state. It characterizes the flexibility of the country's economy as a whole, that is, it shows its ability to adapt to the changing conditions of the world economy. Due to high competition, small businesses are introducing the achievements of scientific and technological progress, which effectively suppresses the tendency to stagnation.
   The purpose of the study is to consider the impact of small business on the economic development of the state.
   The objectives of the study were: the role of small business as the basis of economic growth is characterized, the performance indicators of small organizations in the Russian Federation are analyzed, conclusions about the development of small business are formulated.
   The methodology of the study is based on the system-functional method of research, the use of statistical data. The source base consisted of scientific works of scientists-specialists in the field of regional economic policy, regulatory and informational materials of Rosstat, documents of a strategic nature.
   Results. The main result of the study was an assessment of the impact of small business on the economic development of the state.
   Conclusions. Small business is an important and integral part of the socio-economic system of any country. It allows to ensure the stability of the economy by creating conditions for employment of the population, ensures high labor productivity, promotes the development of innovations in entrepreneurship, all this has a beneficial effect on the economic growth of the national economy. But the effective development of such a business is possible only with comprehensive assistance from the state and the implementation of programs to support small businesses.

   Relevance. In modern socio-economic conditions of the forced development of technologies, the spread of digitalization processes, an important task is to ensure a strong competitive position and national economic security of the state in the international arena. The platform for creating competitive advantages is the intensive development of innovation activities, while there is an objective need to improve approaches to innovation management, search for tools to activate innovative processes, identify problematic aspects that impede the innovation-oriented development of the economy. In order to address innovation development issues, it is necessary to systematize the foundations of innovation policy implementation at various hierarchical levels, while particular attention must be paid to innovation management in clusters characterized by a special environment for innovation activities.
   The purpose is to build a hierarchical structure for the implementation of innovation policy and determine the foundations for managing innovation policy in cluster associations of organizations.
   Objectives: to assess the state's position in the innovation sphere; to analyze the current state of innovation activity in Russia; to identify problematic aspects of innovation development in the country; to characterize the hierarchical levels of innovation policy implementation; to reflect the essence and features of innovation policy management in cluster structures.
   Methodology: the work uses general scientific methods, methods of statistical, comparative analysis of economic indicators, illustrative and graphic method.
   Results: based on the conducted research, trends in the development of innovation activity in Russia are identified; problematic aspects of the intensive spread of innovation processes in the state are identified; the fundamentals of the implementation of innovation policy at various hierarchical levels are systematized.
   Conclusions. To ensure the intensive development of innovative processes in the economy, the formation of an orderly innovation management system is required. Clusters are currently a catalyst for the innovative development of participants in integrated formations, their territories and the state as a whole, and therefore the aspects of innovation management in cluster associations of organizations should be systematized to make effective management decisions.

   Relevance. In the transformational conditions in Russia, the innovative variant of economic development is a priority. These circumstances require the search for new approaches to achieve food security, coupled with sanctions challenges, a changing climate and a reduction in biodiversity.
   The purpose of the study is to substantiate the need to use innovative approaches to ensure food security, including by creating a laboratory for the production of mineral fertilizers.
   Objectives: to investigate the main trends the growth of the world population, the reduction of arable land; to analyze the possibility of using innovative developments in agriculture; to explore the possibility of increasing yields by applying mineral fertilizers; to analyze the dynamics of mineral fertilizers in the Russian Federation; to investigate the trends of consumption and export of mineral fertilizers produced in the Russian Federation; to justify the need to create a laboratory for the production of mineral fertilizers fertilizers and evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed innovative project.
   Methodology. The theoretical and methodological foundations of the study were the methods, approaches and other scientific provisions presented in the works of foreign and domestic scientists in the field of food safety research and increasing yields by applying mineral fertilizers. The scientific methodological apparatus was used, which included both general scientific methods and special research methods (statistical methods, methods of economic and financial evaluation of innovative projects, forecasting, planning, etc.)
   Results. The authors substantiate the need to use an innovative approach to ensure food security in Russia. To do this, it is proposed to increase the yield and intensity of agriculture, as well as diversify the varieties of cultivated crops. One of the ways to increase the yield of arable land is the use of fertilizers. Therefore, the article substantiates the possibility of creating a laboratory for the production of mineral fertilizers.
   Conclusion. At the end of the study, the authors carried out an economic and financial assessment of an innovative project to create a laboratory for the production of mineral fertilizers.

   Relevance. In the modern world, virtual organizations and virtual teams are becoming more widespread. The COVID-19 pandemic has contributed in no small measure to this. Thus, according to a survey of Russian companies (January 2022), 35% of them transferred more than 50% of their employees to a remote or hybrid work format. With the growing number of organizations switching to virtual teams, the issues of their effective management become more important. To date, there are business and scientific publications that provide recommendations for managing virtual teams, including the use of technological tools - online, electronic resources and programs, etc.
   The purpose of the study is to systematize virtual team management tools and develop recommendations for their use to improve the efficiency of virtual teams.
   Objectives: to substantiate the relevance of virtual teams in the post-COVID economy; describe the benefits of virtual teams and their specific challenges; summarize various virtual team management tools; determine the possibilities and directions of their use.
   Methodology. In the process of research, general scientific methods of logical analysis, the method of desk research, as well as methods of comparative analysis, the method of systematization, and the descriptive method were used.
   Results. For the first time, the main technological tools for managing virtual teams that currently exist were systematized. This systematization made it possible not only to give a comprehensive understanding of these tools, but also to determine the directions for their use to improve the efficiency of virtual teams.
   Conclusions. The practical application of virtual organization management tools makes it possible to monitor projects, tasks and resources, simplify planning, successfully delegate work and tasks, comply with calendar deadlines and timely completion of projects, implement operational communication between team members and managers, increase the transparency of information about joint activities team members, productivity and, ultimately, helps to ensure the efficient operation of the virtual team.

   Relevance. Information technology in Russia has become one of the first to be sanctioned by foreign countries. Therefore, the development and implementation of effective state support has a strategic long-term character. The active participation of the state, the availability of market incentives for the development of the industry contributed to the achievement of high rates of its dynamics, which exceeded the global average. In 2022, conditions have developed for the aggravation of the systemic problems of the Russian information technology market. These problems include a personnel shortage, insufficient solvent demand, distrust and caution of the corporate segment in relation to Russian software, dependence on foreign hardware, equipment and components.
   The purpose is to systematize measures of state support for the information technology market in the context of international sanctions.
   Objectives. To achieve this goal, the current state of the information technology market in Russia is investigated, problems of its development are diagnosed, and current measures of state support for IT companies are analyzed.
  Methodology. Methods of statistical data analysis, analysis of regulatory legal acts and special literature on the research topic were used as research methods. The materials for the study were open information sources, regulatory legal acts, opinions of experts of the Russian information technology market, industry associations.

   The results of the study made it possible to assess the relevance and relevance of state support measures, both implemented and developed, in the context of trends in the development of the information technology market and its problems.
   Conclusion. The development and implementation of state support measures for the information technology market in Russia should be comprehensive and consistent with the opinions and expectations of business representatives and the professional community of IT specialist.

   Relevance. The relationship between the sustainable development of the regional economy and the economic sustainability of its systems, namely enterprises and organizations. The sustainable development of the region's economy depends on the economic sustainability of the enterprises that form the regional economic system. The economic stability of an enterprise is the ability of the economy to resist and prevent the impact that can lead to a decrease in production. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate both internal and external factors.
   The purpose is to substantiate the role of regional development factors in assessing the effectiveness of the enterprise.
   Objectives: to reveal the essence of the concept of "performance", to identify the relationship between the sustainable development of the region and the enterprise; to consider the factors of performance and the methodology of its assessment.
   Methodology. When considering this topic, the following methods were used: analysis, synthesis, generalization, logical, as well as graphical methods of information processing, etc.
   Results. A review of various approaches to the concept of "economic efficiency" revealed that when assessing the potential of an organization or enterprise, it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the regional economy. It was revealed that the sustainable development of the region and its economic structures are closely interrelated. A methodology was proposed to assess the effectiveness of activities taking into account the regional factor.

   Conclusions. Evaluation of the effectiveness of economic activity should take into account the consequences and perceived threats. To do this, it is necessary to establish a close relationship between the regions and its business structure, to evaluate the average industry indicators.

   The relevance of the study is due to the fact that in the modern world there is an overabundance of information, which is directly related to the quality of internal communications of the enterprise. Most organizations lose efficiency due to their outdated or defective internal communication systems. In the modern world, there is a need for a unified communications policy, systematic goals, methods and channels of information transmission. The formation and implementation of ecosystems of internal communications corresponds to all modern trends in the management of the communication process in the organization. Such ecosystems have the ability to self-improve, which is a necessity in today's constantly transforming society.
   The purpose of the study is to study the features of the formation of the ecosystem of internal communications of the organization.
   Objectives. Achieving this goal predetermined the solution of the following tasks: studying the theoretical aspects of internal communications ecosystems (concepts, functions, development trends, principles of operation, elements, as well as construction stages), studying methods for analyzing the internal communications system of an organization using the example of a particular enterprise, and improving the existing system intra-organizational interaction by building a unique ecosystem of internal communications.
   Methodology. The research is based on methods of rating and statistical data analysis, expert evaluation, induction, deduction, synthesis, other general scientific methods, as well as a set of communication research methods.
   Results. It seems necessary to include the results obtained in the course of the study: analysis of the existing system of internal communications of a particular enterprise, differentiation of internal communications into separate groups, as well as the formation of a more modern self-improving ecosystem using the example of a specific organization.
   Conclusions. In conclusion, it is concluded that modern principles of informing and transmitting information dictate the conditions under which organizations need to follow current trends in the field of internal communications in order to effectively solve business problems. One of the methods of improvement is the formation and implementation of an ecosystem of internal communications, which makes it possible for the full use of all the possibilities of a fully functioning communication process at the enterprise.

   The relevance of the study is due to the need to search for effective instruments of state economic policy that can bring the business sector out of recession as a result of the negative impact of the pandemic.
   The purpose of the study is to assess the impact of the pandemic on the activities of small and medium-sized businesses in Russia, as well as to substantiate the instruments of state economic policy aimed at supporting the business sector at the stage of post-crisis recovery.
   The objectives of the study are to analyze changes in individual indicators of business structures in the conditions of a pandemic, to reveal the limitations and problems of business development that have formed, as well as to develop effective economic policy tools aimed at ensuring the post-crisis recovery of business structures in Russia. Methodology. The research is based on the use of the method of theoretical analysis, economic and statistical analysis, comparative analysis, graphical method, as well as a systematic approach.
   Results. The authors revealed the features of the impact of the pandemic on the activities of small and medium-sized businesses in Russia, including the reasons for the decline in entrepreneurial activity during the pandemic. The article analyzes the dynamics of socio-economic indicators of business structures and concludes that there is a negative impact of the pandemic on the development of the business sector. The analysis made it possible to present the author's vision of effective measures of state economic policy aimed at post-crisis restoration of the activity of business structures.
   Conclusions. The impact of the pandemic crisis on the business sector of the Russian economy has been assessed, negative trends have been identified. Tax, financial and organizational measures are proposed that can have a stimulating effect on business structures during the post-crisis recovery period.

   Relevance. Currently, the creation and implementation of start-up projects is an important area of development in all industries and fields of activity. Geopolitical instability and sanctions restrictions against Russia predetermined the relevance of innovative development in the context of introducing start-up projects into economic practice, especially in priority areas of strategic development for the country. One of these areas is to ensure food security and, as a result, the development of agriculture in the new realities. In connection with the foregoing, the problem of conducting market research for the implementation of a start-up project requires its own scientific and practical resolution.
   The purpose of the study is to substantiate the relevance and necessity of conducting market research for the implementation of a start-up project in modern economic conditions.

   The objectives are defined by the subject of the study and involve substantiating the relevance of the development of the Russian mineral fertilizer market in modern economic conditions, conducting a marketing study of this market, forming an evidence base for the need to create a laboratory for the production of mineral fertilizers as a start-up project in the context of geopolitical instability.
   Methodology. The research methodology involves the use of methods of empirical and statistical analysis, as well as methods of graphical and tabular visualization of the results of the study.
   Results: the relevance of the development of the Russian market of mineral fertilizers in modern economic conditions was substantiated; a marketing study of this market was carried out; an evidence base was formed for the need to create a laboratory for the production of mineral fertilizers as a start-up project in the context of geopolitical instability.
   Conclusions. The results of a marketing study of the Russian market of mineral fertilizers formed the basis for the creation of a start-up project to create a laboratory for the production of mineral fertilizers in modern economic conditions, which will contribute to ensuring the country's food security.

   Relevance. The relevance of infrastructure road projects was emphasized by both the President of the Russian Federation V. V. Putin and the Governor of the Kursk region R. V. Starovoit. Large infrastructure road investments require a quantitative valuation of the expected return on them.
   The purpose is to development of a methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of infrastructure road projects and its implementation to the regional centers of the Chernozemye cluster.
   Objectives: adaptation of Newton's gravitational model to regional economic development, taking into account the transport component; estimation of the costs of smoothing roads connecting the regional centers of the cluster "Chernozemye"; assessment of the economic effect of an infrastructure road project in the Black Earth cluster.
   Methodology. The article is prepared within the framework of the positivist paradigm and the adductive approach, methods of economic and mathematical modeling, comparative statics and economic analysis are used. The statistical method was used in the work.
   Results: a methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of infrastructure road investments based on the modification of the gravity model is proposed; the influence of the regional center on the development of the region is shown and the impact coefficients are calculated; the values of the coefficients of attraction between the regional centers of the cluster "Chernozemye" are calculated; the most relevant directions for the alignment of federal roads in the Chernozemye cluster are proposed; the economic effect of the implementation of the infrastructure road project according to the methods of PPP, PS, PI, profitability and payback of the project is determined.
   Conclusions. The application of Newton's gravitational model to the regional economy makes it possible to calculate the coefficients of economic attraction between regional centers. The coefficients of attraction are stable over time and change as a result of innovative development and implementation of infrastructure projects. The road surface scheme in the Chernozemye cluster is not optimal. Smoothing the network of federal roads will allow to obtain a multiplier effect for the development of Kursk, Belgorod, Bryansk, Oryol, Lipetsk and Voronezh regions. The expected profitability of the project will be 5.9%, the payback period of the project in the absence of alternative investment options is 16 years 9 months.

   The relevance of the study is due to the need to determine the risks of the development of digital platforms and ecosystems in the financial market in Russia and the development of tools for leveling them.
   The purpose of the study is to analyze the changes in the financial market in Russia under the conditions of digitalization, to identify the specifics of the development of digital financial ecosystems, as well as to substantiate proposals for improving state regulation of this area.
   The objectives of the study are related to identifying patterns of changes in the financial market in modern conditions, establishing trends in the development of digital ecosystems of the financial market in Russia, as well as identifying associated risks, forming proposals for improving state regulation of digital platforms and financial market ecosystems.
   Methodology. The authors used the method of comparative analysis, the method of economic analysis, the graphical method, the method of systematization, a systematic approach.
   Results. The authors assessed the impact of digitalization on the development of the financial market in Russia, highlighted the high indicators of the country's digital development, the availability of developed digital channels for receiving banking services, cashless money transfer and the use of contactless technologies in the implementation of financial transactions; systematized the prerequisites and highlighted the features of the development of digital ecosystems of the financial market in Russia; We studied the activities of the largest Russian digital ecosystems of the Russian financial market for the provision of financial and non-financial services, identified the risks of the development of digital platforms and ecosystems of the financial market. The analysis allowed the authors to form proposals for improving the state regulation of digital platforms and financial market ecosystems.
   Conclusions. The conducted research made it possible to identify the risks of the development of digital platforms and ecosystems of the Russian financial market and to present the author's vision of an effective tool for leveling them.

   Relevance. A comprehensively and harmoniously developed personality is a mandatory requirement imposed by society in the rapidly progressing modern conditions of development. This provision has acquired special significance, transforming into a specific goal of the entire social practice of education. The changes taking place in a high-tech society orient the education system to train a person with the necessary qualities in order to successfully function in the current conditions of development. The study of the fundamentals of economic theory should undoubtedly be present in the curriculum of school subject areas, due to the fact that economic theory serves as the basis for many other economic sciences. The relevance of the chosen topic is due to the fact that each person is a participant in the market mechanism, and therefore, the task of the teacher is to effectively convey to students the necessary knowledge to understand economic relations.
   The purpose is to assess the effectiveness of the use of gaming technologies in economics lessons.
   Objectives: to consider the basic definitions of the concepts of games, pedagogical technologies; to identify the essence of gaming activity and its components; to characterize modern platforms for creating game exercises; to develop recommendations for using games as a form of increasing the cognitive interest of students in the process of studying new material in economics lessons; to study the theory on the topic "Supply and demand".
   Methodology. In the process of researching the use of gaming technologies in order to study the market mechanism, methods of logical, comparative, statistical analysis, classification, generalization, theoretical analysis of scientific and methodological literature, synthesis method, consistency and others were used.
   Results. The course and structure of the lesson are presented using platforms for creating games, as well as educational editors developed games to study the topic of supply and demand.
   Conclusions. The results of the study showed that the assimilation of the material during the game is more effective, the students are motivated by their own set goal, that is, in any case, they remember the material submitted during the game and activate the already learned.

   Relevance. In the context of digital and technological transformations, the requirements for knowledge, skills and abilities that a modern specialist should possess are changing. The existing approach to the organization of training does not meet the new requirements. It is possible to form the competencies required for personnel, taking into account the specifics of the prevailing transformational conditions, within the framework of an interdisciplinary approach, which confirms the relevance of the study.
   The purpose is development of a theoretical and methodological approach to the development of interdisciplinary training focused on the training of highly qualified personnel in demand in modern labor markets.
   Objectives: identification of factors influencing the development of the interdisciplinary landscape in education; identification of the types of interdisciplinarity that are the results of a dynamic balance between opposite influences; elaboration and justification of new educational formats that contribute to the development of an interdisciplinary landscape.
   Methodology. The methodological basis of the research is a set of theoretical and empirical methods, as well as an illustrative and graphic way of processing and interpreting information.
   Results. The proposed theoretical and methodological approach is aimed at the development of modern education focused on the formation of new professional skills and competencies of a future specialist necessary for the formation of multi-format types of thinking in related fields and the expansion of the field of knowledge. The theoretical and methodological approach is based on the practice of the world's leading universities and the experience of leading Russian universities. The obtained results can be used in the process of forming a modern educational trajectory of training Russian specialists in the field of digital technologies and knowledge economy.
  Conclusions. An indispensable driver of the development of the modern education system is an interdisciplinary approach aimed at creating a holistic interdisciplinary landscape that allows solving complex non-standard tasks of various profiles, taking into account the requirements of the digital economy and the conditions of scientific and technological breakthrough. For further analytical work on the development of an interdisciplinary educational landscape, a system of tools and resources is needed. The areas of further research are related to the formation of the center for interdisciplinary research and education in the humanities, social sciences and technical sciences.

   Relevance. In the article, the priority values of the modern multi-ethnic Russian society are considered in comparison with the traditional values underlying the culture of our country. The relevance of the article is due to the fact that it discusses the transformation of priority values of a modern Russian under the influence of economic, geopolitical, socio-cultural changes in society.
   The purpose of the study is to trace to what transformations and to what extent the values of representatives of modern Russian society are subjected during the crisis period.
   Objectives: to determine the main value orientations of a modern Russian with the help of a sociological survey; to analyze the data obtained as a result of a sociological survey; to identify changes in value orientations in the conditions of social transformations.
   Methodology. The research methods were a sociological survey, comparative and comparative methods.
   Results. The sociological surveys conducted by the author of the article in Moscow with a difference of three months (in the period from January 10 to January 20, 2022 and in the period from April 10 to April 20, 2022), in which both Muscovites and residents of other regions of the Russian Federation took part, which indicates that the sample is sufficiently representative, allow us to conclude that during the crisis period there is a noticeable change in the personal values of a Russian: material well-being (money, career), and family and interpersonal relationships (friends, acquaintances, parents are considered as values), acting as a guarantee of stability.
   Conclusion. It is concluded that in the period of cataclysms there is a return to traditional values.

   Relevance. In modern conditions, international migration of the population is a determinant of the sociodemographic development of Russia. The urgency of the problem in the Belgorod region is determined, on the one hand, by the insufficient study of the issue and, on the other, by the significance of migration processes in the sociodemographic development of the region.
   The purpose of the study is to identify the attitude of the indigenous population of the Belgorod region to irrevocable immigration from neighboring countries.
   Objectives: to conduct a sociological survey of the perception of immigration with the help of a sociological survey of the indigenous population of the Belgorod region; to assess the attitude of the population to the territorial distribution, to the presence of migrants in everyday life, to representatives of individual nationalities.
   Methodology. The research methodology is based on an online survey of the indigenous population of the Belgorod region.
   Results. This article contains an analysis of the results of the sociological survey conducted by the author of the perception of international migration by the indigenous population of the Belgorod region. The survey results indicate favorable conditions for the free territorial distribution of migrants in the Belgorod region, at the discretion of migrants and in connection with their vital needs. The population forms the best prerequisites for integration in relation to Russian-speaking immigrants, remaining generally open to the integration of representatives of all nationalities. However, there are some obstacles to the integration of immigrants from Central Asia, expressed in the greater distrust of the population towards them, which must be taken into account.
   Conclusions. As a result of the conducted sociological survey, a neutral-positive attitude of the indigenous population of the Belgorod region to irrevocable immigration from neighboring countries, a willingness to accept immigrants of all nationalities and see them in close proximity to themselves was revealed. We can talk about a fairly favorable climate for immigration to the territory of the Belgorod region and subsequent social integration.

   The relevance of the study of the mystical dominants of the human psyche is relevant for understanding the functioning of the mechanisms of human language and, at the same time, consciousness and self-awareness. It is also significant for the development of psycholinguistic methods for analyzing mental complexes, which are the sources of many neuroses accompanied by destructive behavior of the individual.
   The purpose of the study is to search for the ontological and mental principles of mysticism.
   Objectives ‒ conceptualization of the relationship between the ontological and psychic principles of mystical experience as a fundamental prerequisite for religion and religious consciousness.
   Methodology. Using an interdisciplinary approach, the methods of critical philosophical reflection and dialectical logic analyze the relationship between the ontological and the mental in the word, which generates both fantasies and the possibility of experiencing contact with the mystified controller of thought - the spirit. The study is based on the author's concept of the formation of the sign-symbol of the face, as a consequence of the mental mechanisms of transfer and substitution.
   Results. It is conceptually substantiated that the word is an ontological and psychic principle that generates both mystical experiences and religious ideas. Being a symbol of a person that implies the presence, absent in sensory experience, the spiritual controller of thought with which the subject identifies himself, the word shapes the thoughts of the subject, turning them into an object, at the same time giving rise to both various fantasies and mystical experiences. The work also demonstrates the similarity of human thought, dressed in verbal form, to the physical world, expressed in the absence of emptiness, both in material and mental space.
   Conclusions. The ontological and psychic beginnings of mystical experiences lie in the mystical component of the word, associated with its involvement in the face symbol, which generates ideas about the supernatural controller of the thought process, which turns the thoughts of the subject into an object. At the same time, the logic of the study allows us to conclude that the approach of theistic psychology is relevant for the comprehension of religious and mystical experience.

   Relevance. The article examines the current stage of the development of qualitivism, analyzes the approaches and methodologies associated with it. Research in this field of knowledge does not lose relevance, and moreover is gaining popularity, because now qualitivism is logically "inscribed" in the philosophy of quality that permeates all spheres of human and social life.
   The purpose of this study is to study the current stage of the development of qualitivism for further definition of qualitivism in the conditions of the technoscientific revolutions of the new technological order by analyzing the approaches and methodologies associated with it, the teachings of philosophers and the opinions of specialists.
   Objectives: identification of parallels between modern and historically developed qualitivism, as well as reflection of the key provisions of the teachings of philosophers that have had the greatest impact on modern qualitivism.
   Methodology. The current development of philosophical and methodological knowledge allows us to isolate and explore modern qualitivism not only from the standpoint of quality, but also the concepts of a complex, integral, whole. At the same time, the idea of consistency, which underlies many scientific approaches and research, is defined as a kind of foundation for building a new approach to the study of modern qualitivism from the positions of the leading scientific directions of post-non-classical science and philosophy.     Results. The fundamentals of modern qualitivism are studied and presented, correlations between modern and historically established qualitivism are established.
   Conclusions. Within the framework of modern qualitivism, technicism, economism, management are applications to a single integral unique concept of "qualitative knowledge", and also the genesis of the concept of quality of life becomes clear, since it reflects society's request for more humanistic criteria for the development of society, close to the level of sensory-empirical existence, everyday life and people's concerns.

   Relevance. Paul Ricoeur is a French philosopher who has made one of the most impressive attempts to resolve the paradox of the nature of time.
   The relevance of the issue has been preserved in the history of philosophy for many centuries. The greatest thinkers, starting with Anaximander, knew that time is not only an important philosophical topic, but an all–pervading and dizzying problem concerning every person, regardless of the experience of philosophical reflection.
   The purpose of our research is to establish the connection between time and narrative narrative on the example of P. Riker's creativity.
   Objectives. To realize the purpose of the study, it is necessary to analyze some of the thinker's works within this topic, as well as the work of his researchers, identify a number of problematic issues, systematize them, and substantiate the connection between narrative and time.
   Methodology. Hermeneutic, narrative analysis, interpretation of theoretical material, philosophical reflection, abstraction and concretization techniques were used as methodological support in the study of the correlation between time and narrative in P. Riker's work.
   Results. We come to the conclusion that without organized time extension there would be nothing, including a story in the context of time, but narrative can also act as one of the ways to approach the comprehension of the phenomenon of time, and in P. Riker's work "Time and the Story" we find a unique way of exploring time through narration.
   Conclusions. Our work emphasizes the importance of the problems existing around the philosophical phenomenon of time, asserts the connection of time and narrative not only in the context of the epoch, but also in the ontological extent.

   Relevance. The ongoing processes of digital transformation of the regional economy, the need for transformations of the regional economy that take into account the requirements of digitalization, the importance of managing the processes of development of the digital economy of the regions and the formation of a regional ecosystem of the digital economy determine the interest in studying the prospects of regional economic development in the conditions of digitalization.
   The purpose is assessment of the prospects for regional economic development in the conditions of digitalization, which predetermine the process of formation of the ecosystem of the digital economy of the region.
   Objective: research of trends in the use of information and communication technologies by subjects of economic relations in the Kursk region; analysis of the development of digital transformation of key sectors of the economy of the Kursk region; establishment of prerequisites for building effective interaction of participants in the process of digitalization of the regional economy.
   Methodology. The methodological basis of the study was: the method of statistical information processing; statistical analysis and synthesis; graphical method of data visualization.
   Results. Among the positive trends in the use of information and communication technologies by citizens in the Kursk region, an increase in the proportion of the population using the Internet is highlighted, as well as an increase in the proportion of citizens using the opportunities to provide public services in electronic form. Digitalization processes in key sectors of the Kursk region's economy are developing unevenly, and therefore a systematic implementation of the current strategy of digital transformation of key sectors of the economy of the Kursk region, which contributes to the creation of an ecosystem of the digital economy of the region, is necessary. The prospective development of the digital economy ecosystem of the Kursk region is possible on the basis of effective interaction of participants in the process of digitalization of the regional economy, the prerequisites for building which are the provisions of regional projects related to the Digital Economy program. It can be achieved after the data in digital form for all spheres of socio-economic activity of the Kursk region will represent the main factor of production.
   Conclusions. The digital ecosystem of the region's economy is in the process of formation. Its importance lies in ensuring the process of sustainable functioning of the digital economy of the region through the system of interaction between the population, business and the state within the digital environment based on the digital base of interaction.